H1N1 Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

What is H1N1?

H1N1 is a type of influenza virus that is new. It was originally referred to as the “swine flu.” It’s a combination of swine, avian, and human flu viruses. People are not catching the virus from animals. They are catching the virus from other people.

How is H1N1 different from seasonal influenza?

H1N1 has occurred in the spring and summer months versus the typical fall and winter months. There is little to no immunity against H1N1. Seasonal influenza has the most severe affects with the very young and the elderly. H1N1 is mainly affecting the age groups of 6 mos-24 years of age. The elderly have displayed immunity to this new virus.

How does H1N1 spread?

Like the yearly seasonal flu, H1N1 can spread easily from person to person. Human-to-human transmission of H1N1 occurs in the same way as seasonal flu occurs in people, which is mainly person-to-person transmission through coughing or sneezing of people infected with the influenza virus. Touching something with flu viruses on it and then touching their mouth may infect people.

Can people catch H1N1 from eating pork?

No. Influenza viruses are not transmitted by food. You cannot get H1N1 from eating pork or pork products.

What are the symptoms of H1N1?

Fever over 100 degrees Fahrenheit, chills, sore throat, headache/body aches, and in some cases diarrhea and vomiting.

What is the incubation period of H1N1?

The incubation period of the H1N1 is 2-7 days. A person can shed the virus for 24 hours before showing any signs or symptoms.

Will the seasonal vaccine cover me for H1N1?

No, the seasonal flu vaccine will not cover a person for the H1N1 virus. The H1N1 is a separate vaccine.

Will I be able to receive both the seasonal and H1N1 influenza vaccines in the same visit?

You can receive both of the injectable seasonal and H1N1 influenza vaccines at the same visit.

You cannot receive both the seasonal and H1N1 influenza mists (nasal sprays) at the same visit.

Which target groups will receive the H1N1 vaccine first?

Pregnant women, caregivers of children 6 months and under, health care and emergency care workers, individuals age 6 months-24 years, and individuals age 25-64 years with compromised immune systems.

What can I be doing now to prepare for H1N1?

• Get a yearly seasonal flu shot-this will help to protect you against seasonal flu. Once the H1N1 vaccine becomes available get that vaccination as well.
• Wash your hands! Handwashing is one of the best things that people can do to protect themselves from both seasonal flu and H1N1.
• Cover your coughs and sneezes and use a tissue. Throw your tissue away and wash your hands. Coughs and sneezes can spray germ-filled droplets onto nearby people or things.
• Avoid touching your eyes, nose, and mouth-germs spread this way
• Don’t share food, drinks, or personal items
• If you are sick stay home